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Golden Proportion

How the Nose to Philtrum Ratio Decides Our Perception of Masculinity and Femininity.

Summary A larger ratio of Nose-Length to Philtrum-Length is considered as feminine feature, while a smaller ratio of Nose-Length to Philtrum-Length a masculine one. Research by Sforza et al. (2011) found that as infants grow, their nasal dimensions change, with the philtrum length increasing more rapidly than the nasal bridge length in the initial months. […]

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Golden Proportion

Femininity, Masculinity, and the Mystery of Chin Length: What’s the Connection?

Summary A shorter chin length is typically perceived as a feminine trait, as opposed to the larger, more pronounced chins generally found in men. Men often exhibit more pronounced lateral tubercles (bony areas at the chin base), contributing to a broader chin appearance, identified as a masculine feature. Thus, comparatively, a shorter, less broad chin […]

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Golden Proportion

How Eye Canthal Tilt Reveals Hidden Aspects of Your Sexuality: Unmasking Masculine and Feminine Features

Summary A larger positive Eye Canthal Tilt is considered a feminine feature, while a smaller Eye Canthal Tilt is a masculine one. Penčić et al. (2019) suggest that a “positive canthal tilt”, where the outer corner of the eye is higher than the inner, is perceived as a feminine feature. This is because it is […]

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Golden Proportion

Why is a smaller Bi-gonial width compared to Bi-zygomatic width attractive among females?

Summary Studies by Jung et al. (2018) and Moradinejad et al. (2022) suggest that the dimensions of the lower face play a significant role in perceptions of female attractiveness. The research revealed a preference for a smaller bi-gonial width (width across the jawline), typically equal to or up to 10% narrower than the bi-zygomatic width […]

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Golden Proportion

Why Bigger Eyes Mesmerize and Boost Female Attractiveness!

Summary Sexual selection and male mate choice favor females with features such as neotenic faces, high-pitched voices, and big eyes, as they trigger a primal male impulse to protect infants. Many scientific studies have shown that a woman’s eye size significantly influences her overall facial attractiveness. A woman’s eye size along with the nose size […]

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Golden Proportion

What makes a shorter chin more attractive than a longer one for females?

Summary Chin length is distance from the lower edge of the lower lip to the base of the chin. Research from the University of St Andrews shows that attractive female faces typically possess more feminine features such as a smaller chin and higher cheekbones. A study suggested that broader and longer chin, often seen in […]

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Golden Proportion

Why is a larger ratio of Interpupillary-Width to Bi-Zygomatic-Width Ratio attractive among females?

Summary Interpupillary Width is the distance between the centers of the pupils of the two eyes, while Bi-Zygomatic Width is the distance between the most prominent points of the cheekbones. A greater ratio of Interpupillary Width to Bi-Zygomatic Width results in the appearance of the eyes being larger in proportion to the rest of the […]

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Golden Proportion

Why is a larger ratio of Mouth Width to Nose Width attractive among females?

Studies suggest that the ratio between mouth width and nose width plays a significant role in determining a person’s perceived attractiveness. Specifically, research such as the study titled “Differences in horizontal, neoclassical facial canons in Chinese (Han) and North American Caucasian populations” has shed light on the ideal mouth-to-nose ratio. According to this study, it […]

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Golden Proportion White Papers

Why is a smaller Bi-Zygomatic to Mid-Face-Height Ratio attractive among females?

A smaller Bi-Zygoma to Midface height ratio is easy to understand as a longer midface height compared to Bi-Zygoma. A longer midface indicates proper facial growth until middle adulthood (Carolyn R et al, Department of Anthropology, Boston University, USA ). In attractive faces, it is somewhat common to have a longer midface (S.C.Rhee, Teuim Aesthetic […]

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Face Slimming Golden Proportion

Why is a lower facial fat deposit attractive among females?

Believe it or not, scientific studies find facial fat deposits are one of the strongest determinants of attractiveness in a female face. Reduced levels of fatty deposits in the face can signal “health, youth and status” (Thornhill & Grammar, 1999). Researchers from the University of Pretoria and Sefako Makgatho Health Science University in South Africa […]